ECOWAS at 50: United for Progress, Driving West Africa’s Future By Raymond Enoch.
As the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) marks its golden jubilee, the West African region is keen to reflecting on five decades of solidarity, socio-economic transformation, and the enduring quest for peace and prosperity.
Founded on 28th May 1975, ECOWAS emerged from a bold vision shared by West African leaders who gathered in Lagos with a common dream—to forge a united, economically integrated region that could stand strong amid the shifting tides of global politics and development. That dream, born of hope and necessity, became the anchor for collaboration among 15 member states, shaping the destiny of over 400 million West Africans.
Over the past 50 years, ECOWAS has become a formidable force for regional integration, pushing boundaries in trade liberalization, infrastructure development, peacekeeping, and democratic governance. From brokering peace in conflict-ridden states to launching free movement protocols and regional development strategies, ECOWAS has championed inclusive, sustainable development across the sub-region.
“ECOWAS is more than an institution—it’s a symbol of hope, resilience, and shared destiny,” said Dr. Omar Touray, President of the ECOWAS Commission, during a pre-anniversary media briefing. “Our journey hasn’t been perfect, but our commitment to unity and collective progress remains unwavering.”
Despite facing complex challenges—ranging from security threats and political instability to climate-related crises and economic shocks—ECOWAS continues to evolve. The bloc’s recent moves toward a single currency (ECO), renewed emphasis on digital innovation, and youth empowerment highlight a future-focused agenda.
The golden jubilee celebrations will be marked by high-level summits, regional exhibitions, Keynote Addresses from the ECOWAS leaders and cultural festivals across member states, all aimed at commemorating the rich history and reimagining the future of ECOWAS.
As West Africa looks ahead, the 50th anniversary of ECOWAS is not just a moment of reflection, but a call to action—a renewed commitment to deepening integration, empowering citizens, and building a peaceful, prosperous region where no one is left behind.
