China Raise the bar, Commits $600,000 to Empower WTO’s Poorest Members, Economies.
By Raymond Enoch
In a resounding demonstration of support for multilateralism and inclusive global trade agenda, the government of China has committed USD 600,000 (approximately CHF 500,000) for 2025 to the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) Least-Developed Countries (LDCs) and Accessions Programme—widely known as the China Programme.
The financial pledge was formalized during a signing ceremony held in Paris on June 3, attended by WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and China’s Minister of Commerce, Wang Wentao. The contribution underscores Beijing’s continued role in facilitating the integration of economically disadvantaged nations into the global trading system.
Established in 2011, the China Programme is a dedicated initiative within the WTO aimed at helping LDCs engage more effectively in global trade negotiations and supporting countries aspiring to join the organization. The programme provides technical assistance, capacity building, and targeted training to equip these nations with the tools needed to navigate the complex accession process and implement WTO agreements.
“This renewed commitment from China sends a powerful signal about the importance of solidarity and support for the world’s most vulnerable economies,” said Director-General Okonjo-Iweala. “It is not just a financial contribution—it is an investment in a more inclusive and balanced global trading system.”
Minister Wang emphasized China’s broader vision of global development cooperation, noting, “As a developing country ourselves, China understands the challenges faced by LDCs. This contribution reflects our dedication to equitable development and to ensuring that no country is left behind.”
The China Programme has so far supported over 30 LDCs and acceding members, providing them with training workshops, tailored legal and economic advice, and access to high-level policy dialogues. The programme’s impact has been widely recognized as instrumental in helping countries like Liberia, Afghanistan, and Comoros secure WTO membership.
Observers see this latest commitment as part of China’s broader strategic approach to strengthening ties with the Global South, as well as reinforcing its image as a champion of multilateral cooperation amid shifting geopolitical dynamics.
As the WTO continues to navigate global challenges ranging from trade fragmentation to climate-related disruptions, sustained support for LDCs and new members remains crucial. China’s latest pledge reaffirms the relevance of the WTO’s accession process and the need for equitable participation in global commerce.
The WTO currently counts 36 of its 166 members as LDCs. Acceding countries often face a complex and technical process that requires significant domestic reform and capacity enhancement. Support programmes like the China Programme are essential in leveling the playing field for these nations.
As the global economy grapples with uncertainty and inequality, this move is a reminder that targeted international cooperation remains a key pillar for sustainable development.
