ECOWAS Member States Assess Challenges and Progress in ENBIC Implementation urged commitment to full deployment.

By Raymond Enoch

In a concerted effort to enhance regional mobility and security, the ECOWAS Commission recently convened a crucial workshop in Niger State to evaluate the status of the ECOWAS National Biometric Identity Card (ENBIC) implementation

The workshop brought together key stakeholders from across the region, with participants sharing progress, addressing challenges, and outlining strategies for achieving full deployment of the biometric system.

The ENBIC, which was adopted in 2014, is a flagship initiative aimed at promoting regional integration by providing citizens with a secure, standardised identification tool to facilitate safer, seamless movement and strengthen border management systems. In his opening remarks,

Mr. Mohamed Diallo, Commissioner of Police and Head of the Administrative and Judicial Division of the Border Police of the Republic of Guinea, urged Member States to remain committed to the full deployment of ENBIC. He emphasised that the initiative is integral to improving the security architecture of the region, especially in response to rising security challenges.

“The successful deployment of the ENBIC is not just about identity management; it’s about ensuring the safety and security of our citizens while enhancing regional economic integration,” said Mr. Diallo. “We must accelerate our efforts to implement this critical tool, and address the challenges that continue to hinder its full deployment.”

Currently, six ECOWAS Member States—Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Sierra Leone—have successfully deployed the ENBIC. However, several other countries are still in various stages of implementation, facing challenges such as limited infrastructure, inconsistent recognition of the ENBIC across borders, and inadequate border management systems. These issues, along with a need for further training of border officials, were identified as major hurdles during the workshop.

Mrs. Massandje Toure-Litse, ECOWAS Commissioner for Economic Affairs and Agriculture, underscored the importance of the ENBIC in fostering economic integration. “The ENBIC is not just a card; it’s a powerful tool for regional mobility, security, and economic cooperation. Its successful implementation will open doors for a more integrated, mobile, and secure ECOWAS region,” she said.

The workshop provided a platform for Member States to share best practices and experiences in deploying the biometric system, while also identifying key challenges and developing a roadmap for future implementation. Among the key recommendations discussed were enhancing infrastructure, increasing awareness campaigns, and ensuring full compliance with ECOWAS technical standards.

Mr. Albert Siaw-Boateng, ECOWAS Director of Free Movement of Persons and Migration, welcomed the progress made so far but called for continued dedication to overcoming obstacles. “The ENBIC is a symbol of our commitment to creating a more secure and integrated West Africa. We must continue to support our Member States through technical assistance and advocacy to ensure the success of this initiative,” he stated.

As ECOWAS moves closer to the full implementation of the ENBIC, the workshop marked a pivotal moment in strengthening the region’s identity and improving border management systems, ensuring that the vision of a more connected and secure West Africa remains within reach.